Full glossary
earning
MCC
Merchant Category Code
Definition
Four-digit code that classifies what type of merchant a transaction is with. Card-bonus categories depend on the MCC, not the merchant name.
Why it matters
Why a restaurant inside a hotel sometimes doesn't earn dining bonuses (MCC: Lodging not Restaurant). Why Costco doesn't earn warehouse-club bonuses (MCC: Discount Stores) on most card-issuer category bonuses.
Related terms in earning
Transfer Bonus
Limited-time promotion where a bank-points program offers extra points when transferring to a specific airline or hotel partner. Typically 20-40%.
SUB
Welcome offer when you open a new credit card and meet a minimum spend requirement (typically $3-15k in 3-6 months).
MSR
The amount you need to spend on a new card to trigger the sign-up bonus. Typically $3,000-15,000 within 3-6 months of opening.
Buy Points Sale
Periodic sales where a loyalty program lets you buy points directly at a discount. Typically 50-100% bonus on top of base purchase rate.